Appendix II

No.

Items

Mean SD
37

learning vocabulary

4.23
0.90
32

speaking activities

4.13
0.98
35

speed reading

4.09
0.96
3

watching training videos

4.01
1.04
40

learning ideas by realia

3.96
1.04
23

listening activities

3.93
1.03
26

informal, unassessed tests

3.92
1.02
30

listening to audio recordings

3.89
1.09
18

using language laboratory

3.88
1.14
36

doing translation

3.84
1.10
33

reading comprehension act.

3.83
.97
17

talking to classmates in English

3.76
1.16
1

taking part in discussions

3.75
1.05
14

listening to others in English
3.69
1.08
28

being tested on my learning

3.67
1.04
6

taking part in language games

3.66
1.06
15

listening to classmates giving oral presentation

3.60
1.01
21

listening to instructor

3.60
1.10
38

doing inventive activities

3.57
1.09
25

checking on my own writing

3.51
1.01
16

planning exam answers

3.50
1.17
39

listening to instructor In Eng.

3.50
1.25
22

doing written exercises

3.45
1.03
31

reading aloud in class

3.42
1.19
10

working in pairs

3.41
1.04
34

etymology (suffix, root, ...)

3.40
1.21
19

writing assignment

3.39
1.26
27

listening to grammar instructions

3.38
1.11
29

taking part in role-plays

3.38
1.26
9

working in small groups

3.36
1.10
11

writing short passages in small groups

3.34
1.14
13

practising writing exam answers within a time limit

3.29
1.18
5

group oral presentations

3.28
1.15
2

instructor-directed library research

3.26
1.24
20

doing project work

3.03
1.18
12

writing short passages individually in class

3.00
1.16
24

checking other students' writing

2.96
1.11
8

studying grammatical rules

2.89
1.18
4

giving individual oral presentation

2.81
1.24
7

reading texts for language analysis, e.g., tenses

2.76
1.21

SD = Standard Deviation

Items arranged according to their means in descending order in instructors' questionnaire

No.

Items

Mean
SD
3

watching training videos

4.11
0.70
18

using language laboratory

4.04
0.90
40

learning vocabulary and ideas by realia

3.96
0.81
37

learning vocabulary

3.96
0.81
33

reading comprehension

3.93
0.73
32

speaking activities

3.85
0.77
1

taking part in discussions

3.81
0.83
16

planning exam answers

3.78
1.09
23

listening activities

3.74
0.90
36

translation

3.67
0.92
6

language games

3.67
1.18
30

listening to audio recordings

3.63
1.04
38

doing inventive activities

3.59
0.75
10

working in pairs

3.59
0.97
28

being tested on my learning

3.59
1.01
26

doing informal, unassessed tests

3.59
1.15
22

doing written exercises

3.56
0.89
34

etymology (prefix, root, ...)

3.56
0.97
9

working in small groups

3.52
0.94
25

checking my own writing

3.48
0.89
21

listening to instructor giving explanations about skills

3.48
1.05
14

listening to others using English in class

3.41
0.84
15

listening to classmates giving oral presentations

3.33
0.88
13

practising writing exam answers

3.33
1.00
35

speed reading

3.26
1.02
29

taking part in role-play

3.26
1.06
27

listening to the instructor giving explanations about language, e.g., active voice

3.26
1.10
24

checking other students' writing

3.15
0.99
39

listening to my instructor speaking English all the time

3.11
1.34
31

reading aloud in class

3.07
1.00
17

talking to classmates in English

3.04
1.16
20

doing project work

3.00
1.07
8

studying grammatical rules

3.00
1.14
5

giving group oral presentations

2.89
1.09
4

giving individual oral presentations

2.89
1.09
19

writing assignments outside class

2.81
0.92
7

reading texts for language analysis

2.74
1.06
11

writing short passages in small groups

2.63
1.01
2

instructor-directed library research

2.63
1.08
12

writing short passages individually

2.44
0.93
Items 8, 15, 19, and 22 have multiple modes. Here the smallest values are shown.